Conclusion
The use of acidulants is not without its challenges, however. Consumers today are increasingly aware of their food's ingredient lists, often seeking products that are free from synthetic additives or excessive preservatives. As a result, manufacturers are compelled to explore natural sources of acidulants or organic alternatives. For example, using natural citrus extracts instead of synthetic citric acid can appeal to health-conscious consumers while still achieving the desired acidity and flavor profile.
While the use of preservatives contributes significantly to the longevity and safety of bread, there has been a growing trend towards cleaner labels and the quest for natural alternatives. This has led to innovations in the baking industry, including the exploration of natural preservatives derived from plant sources, such as rosemary extract and vinegar. These natural alternatives are appealing to health-conscious consumers who are increasingly wary of synthetic additives.
MSG was first isolated in 1908 by Japanese chemist Kikunae Ikeda, who was researching the flavor compounds found in seaweed. He recognized that the distinctive savory taste of dashi, a traditional Japanese broth, was due to glutamic acid. Ikeda patented the production of MSG, and it became widely popular in Japan before making its way to the West. By the mid-20th century, MSG was embraced in many commercial food products and gained prominence in American cuisine, particularly within Asian restaurants.